The selection of a new pope is one of the most significant events in the Catholic Church. This process, called the conclave, is shrouded in tradition and secrecy. Each time the Holy See becomes vacant, the world's attention turns to Vatican City to watch as the College of Cardinals convenes. But how does this ancient ritual truly unfold? Let’s explore the unique steps and meaning of the conclave.
The term 'conclave' literally means 'with a key' in Latin, reflecting the locked-door nature of the assembly. All cardinal electors are secluded, with no external communication allowed. This guarantees that their decision remains uninfluenced by outside pressures. The rituals and traditions surrounding the conclave have evolved over centuries but maintain strict secrecy and solemnity.
The conclave begins with a special Mass, known as “Pro Eligendo Romano Pontifice,” which is celebrated in St. Peter’s Basilica. Afterward, cardinals process into the Sistine Chapel, where the doors are locked. Security measures even extend to blocking cell signals around the chapel.
The election proceeds through secret ballots. In each voting round, the cardinals write the name of their chosen candidate. A two-thirds majority is required to elect a new pope. If no cardinal achieves this threshold, the process continues with up to four voting rounds each day until an agreement is reached. Historically, the sight of white smoke billowing from the Sistine Chapel chimney signals the successful election of a pope. For more on this highly choreographed process, visit the CNN live updates on the conclave.
Only members of the College of Cardinals under the age of 80 are eligible to vote. In recent years, the gathering has grown, making some conclaves the largest in history. Cardinals from around the world come together, each bringing their perspectives and hopes for the future of the Church. Before the ballots are cast, the cardinals pray and discuss privately, considering the qualities needed in a new pontiff.
A detailed report from TODAY offers an inside look at the rituals and atmosphere as the conclave begins, including preparations and the spiritual significance.
There is no official list of candidates for the papacy, but some cardinals—often referred to as "papabili"—stand out as frontrunners. The selection reflects the balance of global Catholic perspectives, with candidates from Europe, Africa, and Asia frequently discussed. CNN and Fox News provide updates and profiles of possible new popes. Cardinals like Pietro Parolin of Italy, Luis Antonio Tagle of the Philippines, and Fridolin Ambongo Besungu from the Democratic Republic of Congo are considered significant figures. To dive into these potential leaders and their backgrounds, check out Fox News Digital's live coverage.
The conclave carries enormous implications, not just for the Church but for the world. The new pope will shape doctrine, represent the Church globally, and respond to challenges facing over a billion Catholics. The dramatic tradition—centuries old yet adapting to modern needs—captures worldwide attention and hope for spiritual leadership.
The conclave is a fascinating fusion of faith, ritual, and history. While the world waits outside the Sistine Chapel, the cardinals inside are tasked with choosing a spiritual leader for the global Catholic community. If you want to follow detailed developments as they happen and gain further insight into the selection process, visit CNN's live updates or Fox News Digital's live stream.
The next time you hear about the start of a conclave, you'll know the extraordinary principles and procedures at work behind the Vatican’s closed doors.